Effective risk management will go a long way to protecting a business. Business leaders, or those tasked with the function of risk management, need to first understand their exposures before they can put in adequate controls. Risk management is a continuous process that at no point can be considered complete.
The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) have published 10 Steps to Cyber Security which are:
- Set up your risk management regime - Assess the risks to your organisation’s information and systems with the same vigour you would for legal, regulatory, financial or operational risks. To achieve this, embed a Risk Management Regime across your organisation, supported by the Board and senior managers.
- Network Security - Protect your networks from attack. Defend the network perimeter, filter out unauthorised access and malicious content. Monitor and test security controls.
- User education and awareness - Produce user security policies covering acceptable and secure use of your systems. Include in staff training. Maintain awareness of cyber risks.
- Malware prevention - Produce relevant policies and establish anti-malware defences across your organisation.
- Removable media controls - Produce a policy to control all access to removable media. Limit media types and use. Scan all media for malware before importing onto the corporate system.
- Secure configuration – Apply security patches and ensure the secure configuration of all systems is maintained. Create a system inventory and define a baseline build for all devices.
- Managing user privileges – Establish effective management processes and limit the number of privileged accounts. Limit user privileges and monitor user activity. Control access to activity and audit logs.
- Incident management – Establish an incident response and disaster recovery capability. Test your incident management plans. Provide specialist training. Report criminal incidents to law enforcement.
- Monitoring - Establish a monitoring strategy and produce supporting policies. Continuously monitor all systems and networks. Analyse logs for unusual activity that could indicate an attack.
- Home and mobile working - Develop a mobile working policy and train staff to adhere to it. Apply the secure baseline and build to all devices. Protect data both in transit and at rest.
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- Data recovery support in the event of a breach
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About the author
Mark Brannon Cert CII is a respected industry leader with over 17 years’ industry experience in a variety of roles within the business insurance sector. He works across a wide spectrum of insurance product and policy development, delivery and optimisation for clients, including claims, insurer relationships, marketing and communications, and risk management.
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The information contained in this bulletin is based on sources that we believe are reliable and should be understood as general risk management and insurance information only. It is not intended to be taken as advice with respect to any specific or individual situation and cannot be relied upon as such. If you wish to discuss your specific requirements, please do not hesitate to contact your usual Towergate Insurance Brokers adviser.